Many security experts are in a panic this week
over concerns about the "supervirus" known as Conflicker (aka
Downadup or Kido). It has infected at least 10 million PCs,
with an estimated 350 million PCs considered vulnerable.
So far, its effects have been relatively tame - it
disables anti-virus software and prevents Windows udates. What
has experts concerned is the fact that review of the code indicates
that additional functionality will activate on April 1.
This virus has spread particularly well because it
has three modes of infection: 1) Using a known vulnerability in
Windows
(MS08-067); 2) It includes logic to crack
administrator passwords; 3) It can spread via a USB thumb
drive.
Nobody is quite sure if the consequences of the
April 1 activation will be serious or not, but it makes sense to be
safe rather than sorry. Microsoft released the patch to
address this issue in October of 2008, so make sure your updates are
current. Most virus companies released signatures to detect
this virus in late 2008, so make sure you have the latest virus
updates. Finally, be cautious about connecting unknown USB
devices to your PC.
And remember - there is no substitute for a good
firewall that can detect and block malware, and which automatically
gets updates pushed via the Internet.
Employee Security
Training
As we quoted in a recent newsletter - "Nobody
Washes a Rented Car". Basically, this means that your
employees are often not highly motivated to protect your business's
network security. One of the reasons for this is that they
don't understand the impact, nor how to prevent it.
Regulators recognize the importance of regular
employee security training. That is why an increasing number
of regulations include a requirement that employees be given
documented security training.
Conducting such training is often a burden to
small businesses, given that they don't have the resources to
develop or present such training.
As a service to our customers, we are now offering
security training for your employees, based on our expertise in
conducting such training as part of SAS 70 audit compliance.
This training, which involves only a nominal fee, can be done at our
facility, yours, or via the Internet. We can present our
standard comprehensive training program, or one taylored to your
needs.
Employee security training information
10 Common Tech Mistakes, Part
I
The following is the last 5 of a list of 10 Common
Mistakes made by small businesses and organizations, from an article
by Erik Eckel at Tech Republic. The first 5 were covered in
the prior newsletter:
6) Security Failures
Security failures can be very costly. It is
estimated that large organizations lose 2.2% of their annual income
due to security attacks. While they usually have enough
capital to weather the storm, most small businesses do
not.
One particular area of concern is the PCI standard for security related to the storage
of customer credit card data. Failure to follow the standards
can expose customer credit data to theft, and can cause you to lose
your credit card service.
7) Poor Backup
Strategy
In my business, I constantly deal with customers
whose hard drive has gone belly up, and for which they do not have a
good backup. At yet, the data that is the life blood of your
business is probably on a hard drive. Backups are
comparatively cheap and easy, so why take the risk?
8) Virus Exposure
You only need to look as far as the first article
in this newsletter to understand the threat. With the
Conflicker virus alone, it is estamated that 350 million PCs may be
unprotected due to the falure to apply Windows and anti-virus
updates. Cleaning up a major infection is an expensive
proposition, both in abatment costs and lost
productivity.
9) Spyware Exposure
Spyware may in fact be lurking on your PC and
capturing your business and personal information, in many cases
leading to identity theft. The real challange with most
spyware programs is that they are designed to hide themselves.
Many people have been infected for months with spyware programs they
were not aware of.
Spyware began as a comparatively innocent attempt
to capture marketing data, but in recent years has become a major
identity theft tool.
10) Unsolicited
Email
I suspect that everyone reading this article is
all too familiar with spam. Many however fail to count the
cost from consumption of computing resources and lost
productivity.
One of the most common ways for a spammer to
capture your email address is via program that automatically harvest
them from web sites. Thus, if your email address is listed in
plain text on your web site, you are inviting spam.